How and When to Replace Forklift Batteries
How and When to Replace Forklift Batteries
One common question that most forklift owners – especially for electric forklifts – usually ask is, “How do I change my batteries?”
And #2 on the list is probably, “How will I know when to replace my battery?”
Good questions – let’s take a look at each individually.
Battery Changes – Proceed with Caution
According to OSHA, forklift battery changes should be performed with meticulous attention to detail. And you have to ensure personal safety as well. Here are just some of the recommendations, as per OSHA standard number 1926.441:
- Make sure area is well ventilated. Battery acid can cause harmful fumes and other toxins that should be avoided.
- Have an acid-collection system in place for your floor area.
- Wear aprons, goggles, face shields and other protective equipment.
- Establish an eye-wash station within 25 feet of the battery changing area (if one already doesn’t exist).
Your forklift owner’s manual will have additional changing requirements – specific to your particular make & model – that will provide extra guidance. Word of advice: those manuals are included for a reason; make sure you read it, especially if you’re directly involved with forklift maintenance at your company.
But What About When? It’s all a Matter of Timing
Regarding when is the best time to change your forklift battery, the simple answer is: according to your owner’s manual. However, proper and thorough record-keeping helps in this regard. If you’re on top of your forklift’s battery, you’ll know how much juice is left. If you’re not up-to-date with the battery, chances are you may be running your forklift under the manufacturer’s recommended threshold. Again, OSHA has a helpful reference. Check out their “Powered Industrial Trucks” page here.
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